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A unified theory of value-based reasoning and U.S. public opinion
Goren, Paul
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Schoen, Harald
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Reifler, Jason
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Scotto, Thomas J.
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Chittick, William
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DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-016-9344-x
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URL:
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http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11109-01...
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Weitere URL:
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https://www.researchgate.net/publication/302074737...
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Dokumenttyp:
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Zeitschriftenartikel
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Erscheinungsjahr:
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2016
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Titel einer Zeitschrift oder einer Reihe:
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Political Behavior
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Band/Volume:
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38
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Heft/Issue:
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4
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Seitenbereich:
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977-997
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Ort der Veröffentlichung:
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New York, NY
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Verlag:
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Springer
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ISSN:
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0190-9320 , 1573-6687
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Sprache der Veröffentlichung:
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Englisch
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Einrichtung:
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Außerfakultäre Einrichtungen > MZES - Arbeitsbereich B
Fakultät für Sozialwissenschaften > Politische Wissenschaft, Politische Psychologie (Schoen 2014-)
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Fachgebiet:
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320 Politik
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Abstract:
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Public opinion research shows that American citizens utilize domain-specific political values to guide opinion formation in the key issue areas that comprise the American political agenda. One set of political values operates on economic welfare opinions, a different set of values applies to cultural issue positions, a third set shapes foreign policy preferences, and so on in other policy domains. Drawing on Shalom Schwartz’s theory of basic human values, this paper argues that two socially focused values—self-transcendence and conservation—guide opinion formation across all major policy domains. By contrast, the personally focused values of self-enhancement and openness-to-change should play a more limited role in preference formation. These hypotheses are tested using data from a novel 2011 national survey and the 2012 General Social Survey. The statistical results affirm expectations. We show that self-transcendence and conservation values predict scores on symbolic ideology, economic conservatism, racial conservatism, cultural conservatism, civil liberties, and foreign policy opinions. Self-enhancement and openness-to-change values play a modest role in shaping preferences.
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 | Dieser Eintrag ist Teil der Universitätsbibliographie. |
 Suche Autoren in
BASE:
Goren, Paul
;
Schoen, Harald
;
Reifler, Jason
;
Scotto, Thomas J.
;
Chittick, William
Google Scholar:
Goren, Paul
;
Schoen, Harald
;
Reifler, Jason
;
Scotto, Thomas J.
;
Chittick, William
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